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Learning Management Systems (LMS): Overview, History, Types, Advantages and Challenges - By Gerhard van der Bank

Overview: Technological advancements in higher education have led to the development of learning management systems (LMS), which are web-based applications that provide students with online learning opportunities and 24/7 access to course content. However, many universities and faculties are reluctant to adopt LMS as teaching tools, with teachers’ underutilization being a significant issue. Factors influencing faculty adoption include teachers' perceptions, instructional goals, and self-efficacy beliefs. LMS are platforms that involve course management, content management, learning systems, instructional management, and portals. They help students access learning information, download marks, upload assignments, and interact with lecturers and students. Higher Education Institutions (HEI) have developed several LMS systems for online activities and teaching. However, more information is needed on concepts, types, tools, advantages, and challenges to enhance learning performance an
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Understanding Our Brain and Nervous System #2 The nervous system is a complex network of cells and tissues that coordinates the body's actions and responses to internal and external stimuli. It plays a crucial role in regulating bodily functions and enabling communication between different parts of the body. Key Components of the Nervous System: Central Nervous System (CNS) : Brain : The control center of the body, responsible for processing sensory information, thinking, and coordinating actions. Spinal Cord : A conduit for signals between the brain and the rest of the body, also involved in reflex actions. Peripheral Nervous System (PNS) : Comprises all the nerves outside the CNS, connecting the brain and spinal cord to limbs and organs. Somatic Nervous System : Controls voluntary movements and transmits sensory information. Autonomic Nervous System : Regulates involuntary functions (e.g., heartbeat, digestion), further divided into: Sympathetic Nervous System : Prepares the body
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Understanding Our Brain and Nervous System#1 The brain is essential for nearly all aspects of human experience and behavior. The brain is the command center of the body. It manages emotions, receives, processes and interprets information and controls your movements. Overall, fostering healthy brain development in early life is vital for a person's overall growth and quality of life. Brain development is crucial for several reasons: Cognitive Function : Proper brain development lays the foundation for critical thinking, problem-solving, and decision-making skills. Emotional Regulation : A well-developed brain helps in managing emotions and forming healthy relationships, which are vital for social interactions. Learning and Memory : Brain development influences the ability to learn new information and retain memories, impacting academic and life success. Motor Skills : Development affects coordination and physical abilities, which are important for daily activities and overall physic
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